- Qt 6.8
- Qt Graphs
- C++ Classes
- QtGraphs
- QPieSeries
- Qt Graphs | Commercial or GPLv3

# QPieSeries Class

The QPieSeries class presents data in pie graphs. More...

Header: | #include <QPieSeries>
CMake: | find_package(Qt6 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Graphs) target_link_libraries(mytarget PRIVATE Qt6::Graphs)
qmake: | QT += graphs
Instantiated By: | PieSeries
Inherits: | QAbstractSeries

- List of all members, including inherited members
- QPieSeries is part of Qt Graphs C++ Classes for 2D.

## Properties

count : const int endAngle : qreal horizontalPosition : qreal size : qreal | startAngle : qreal sum : const qreal verticalPosition : qreal

## Public Functions

| QPieSeries(QObject *parent = nullptr)
virtual | ~QPieSeries() override
bool | append(QPieSlice *slice)
bool | append(const QList<QPieSlice *> &slices)
QPieSlice * | append(const QString &label, qreal value)
void | clear()
int | count() const
qreal | endAngle() const
qreal | holeSize() const
qreal | horizontalPosition() const
bool | insert(int index, QPieSlice *slice)
bool | isEmpty() const
bool | remove(QPieSlice *slice)
void | setEndAngle(qreal angle)
void | setHoleSize(qreal holeSize)
void | setHorizontalPosition(qreal relativePosition)
void | setLabelsPosition(QPieSlice::LabelPosition position)
void | setLabelsVisible(bool visible)
void | setSize(qreal relativeSize)
void | setStartAngle(qreal angle)
void | setVerticalPosition(qreal relativePosition)
qreal | size() const
QList<QPieSlice *> | slices() const
qreal | startAngle() const
qreal | sum() const
bool | take(QPieSlice *slice)
qreal | verticalPosition() const
QPieSeries & | operator<<(QPieSlice *slice)

## Reimplemented Public Functions

virtual QAbstractSeries::SeriesType | type() const override

## Signals

void | added(const QList<QPieSlice *> &slices)
void | countChanged()
void | endAngleChanged()
void | holeSizeChanged()
void | horizontalPositionChanged()
void | removed(const QList<QPieSlice *> &slices)
void | sizeChanged()
void | startAngleChanged()
void | sumChanged()
void | verticalPositionChanged()

## Detailed Description

A pie series consists of slices that are defined as QPieSlice objects. The slices can have any values as the QPieSeries object calculates the percentage of a slice compared with the sum of all slices in the series to determine the actual size of the slice in the graph.

Pie size and position on the graph are controlled by using relative values that range from 0.0 to 1.0. These relate to the actual graph rectangle.

By default, the pie is defined as a full pie. A partial pie can be created by setting a starting angle and angle span for the series. A full pie is 360 degrees, where 0 is at 12 a'clock.

See also QPieSlice.

## Property Documentation

### `[read-only]` count : const int

This property holds the number of slices in the series.

Access functions:

int | count() const

Notifier signal:

void | countChanged()

### endAngle : qreal

This property holds the ending angle of the pie.

A full pie is 360 degrees, where 0 degrees is at 12 o'clock.

The default value is 360.

Access functions:

qreal | endAngle() const
void | setEndAngle(qreal angle)

Notifier signal:

void | endAngleChanged()

### horizontalPosition : qreal

This property holds the horizontal position of the pie.

The value is relative to the graph rectangle, so that:

- 0.0 is the absolute left.
- 1.0 is the absolute right.

The default value is 0.5 (center).

Access functions:

qreal | horizontalPosition() const
void | setHorizontalPosition(qreal relativePosition)

Notifier signal:

void | horizontalPositionChanged()

See also verticalPosition.

### size : qreal

This property holds the pie size.

The value is relative to the graph rectangle, so that:

- 0.0 is the minimum size (pie not drawn).
- 1.0 is the maximum size that can fit the graph.

When setting this property, the holeSize property is adjusted if necessary, to ensure that the hole size is not greater than the pie size.

The default value is 0.7.

Access functions:

qreal | size() const
void | setSize(qreal relativeSize)

Notifier signal:

void | sizeChanged()

### startAngle : qreal

This property holds the starting angle of the pie.

A full pie is 360 degrees, where 0 degrees is at 12 o'clock.

The default value is 0.

Access functions:

qreal | startAngle() const
void | setStartAngle(qreal angle)

Notifier signal:

void | startAngleChanged()

### `[read-only]` sum : const qreal

This property holds the sum of all slices.

The series keeps track of the sum of all the slices it holds.

Access functions:

qreal | sum() const

Notifier signal:

void | sumChanged()

### verticalPosition : qreal

This property holds the vertical position of the pie.

The value is relative to the graph rectangle, so that:

- 0.0 is the absolute top.
- 1.0 is the absolute bottom.

The default value is 0.5 (center).

Access functions:

qreal | verticalPosition() const
void | setVerticalPosition(qreal relativePosition)

Notifier signal:

void | verticalPositionChanged()

See also horizontalPosition.

## Member Function Documentation

### `[explicit]` QPieSeries::QPieSeries(QObject *parent = nullptr)

Constructs a series object that is a child of parent.

### `[override virtual noexcept]` QPieSeries::~QPieSeries()

Removes the pie series and its slices.

### `[signal]` void QPieSeries::added(const QList<QPieSlice *> &slices)

This signal is emitted when the slices specified by slices are added to the series.

See also append().

### bool QPieSeries::append(QPieSlice *slice)

Appends the slice specified by slice to the series. Slice ownership is passed to the series.

Returns `true` if appending succeeds.

### bool QPieSeries::append(const QList<QPieSlice *> &slices)

Appends the array of slices specified by slices to the series. Slice ownership is passed to the series.

Returns `true` if appending succeeds.

### `[invokable]` QPieSlice *QPieSeries::append(const QString &label, qreal value)

Appends a single slice with the specified value and label to the series. Slice ownership is passed to the series. Returns null if value is `NaN`, `Inf`, or `-Inf` and adds nothing to the series.

Note: This function can be invoked via the meta-object system and from QML. See Q_INVOKABLE.

### `[invokable]` void QPieSeries::clear()

Clears all slices from the series.

Note: This function can be invoked via the meta-object system and from QML. See Q_INVOKABLE.

### int QPieSeries::count() const

Returns the number of the slices in this series.

Note: Getter function for property count.

### qreal QPieSeries::endAngle() const

Returns the end angle of the pie.

A full pie is 360 degrees, where 0 degrees is at 12 o'clock.

Note: Getter function for property endAngle.

See also setEndAngle(), startAngle(), and setStartAngle().

### bool QPieSeries::insert(int index, QPieSlice *slice)

Inserts the slice specified by slice to the series before the slice at the position specified by index. Slice ownership is passed to the series.

Returns `true` if inserting succeeds.

### bool QPieSeries::isEmpty() const

Returns `true` if the series is empty.

### `[invokable]` bool QPieSeries::remove(QPieSlice *slice)

Removes a single slice, specified by slice, from the series and deletes it permanently.

The pointer cannot be referenced after this call.

Returns `true` if the removal succeeds.

Note: This function can be invoked via the meta-object system and from QML. See Q_INVOKABLE.

### `[signal]` void QPieSeries::removed(const QList<QPieSlice *> &slices)

This signal is emitted when the slices specified by slices are removed from the series.

See also remove().

### void QPieSeries::setEndAngle(qreal angle)

Sets the end angle of the pie.

A full pie is 360 degrees, where 0 degrees is at 12 o'clock.

angle must be greater than the start angle.

Note: Setter function for property endAngle.

See also endAngle(), startAngle(), and setStartAngle().

### void QPieSeries::setLabelsPosition(QPieSlice::LabelPosition position)

Sets the position of all the slice labels to position.

Note: This function affects only the current slices in the series. If a new slice is added, the default label position is QPieSlice::LabelOutside.

See also QPieSlice::labelPosition() and QPieSlice::setLabelPosition().

### void QPieSeries::setLabelsVisible(bool visible)

Sets the visibility of all slice labels to visible.

Note: This function affects only the current slices in the series. If a new slice is added, the default label visibility is `false`.

See also QPieSlice::isLabelVisible() and QPieSlice::setLabelVisible().

### void QPieSeries::setStartAngle(qreal angle)

Sets the start angle of the pie.

A full pie is 360 degrees, where 0 degrees is at 12 o'clock.

angle must be smaller than the end angle.

Note: Setter function for property startAngle.

See also startAngle(), endAngle(), and setEndAngle().

### QList<QPieSlice *> QPieSeries::slices() const

Returns a list of slices that belong to this series.

### qreal QPieSeries::startAngle() const

Returns the start angle of the pie.

A full pie is 360 degrees, where 0 degrees is at 12 o'clock.

Note: Getter function for property startAngle.

See also setStartAngle(), endAngle(), and setEndAngle().

### qreal QPieSeries::sum() const

Returns the sum of all slice values in this series.

Note: Getter function for property sum.

See also QPieSlice::value(), QPieSlice::setValue(), and QPieSlice::percentage().

### bool QPieSeries::take(QPieSlice *slice)

Takes a single slice, specified by slice, from the series. Does not delete the slice object.

Note: The series remains the slice's parent object. You must set the parent object to take full ownership.

Returns `true` if the take operation was successful.

### `[override virtual]` QAbstractSeries::SeriesType QPieSeries::type() const

Reimplements an access function for property: QAbstractSeries::type.

Returns the type of the series.

### QPieSeries &QPieSeries::operator<<(QPieSlice *slice)

Appends the slice specified by slice to the series and returns a reference to the series. Slice ownership is passed to the series.