/* Test file for mpfr_subnormalize.

Copyright 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by the Arenaire and Caramel projects, INRIA.

This file is part of the GNU MPFR Library.

The GNU MPFR Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.

The GNU MPFR Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with the GNU MPFR Library; see the file COPYING.LESSER.  If not, see
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <limits.h>

#include "mpfr-test.h"

static const struct {
  const char *in;
  int i;
  mpfr_rnd_t rnd;
  const char *out;
  int j;
} tab[] = { /* 4th field: use the mpfr_dump format, in case of error. */
  {"1E1",  0, MPFR_RNDN, "0.100000000E2", 0},
  {"1E1", -1, MPFR_RNDZ, "0.100000000E2", -1},
  {"1E1", -1, MPFR_RNDD, "0.100000000E2", -1},
  {"1E1",  1, MPFR_RNDU, "0.100000000E2", 1},
  {"0.10000E-10", 0, MPFR_RNDN, "0.100000000E-10", 0},
  {"0.10001E-10", 0, MPFR_RNDN, "0.100000000E-10", -1},
  {"0.11001E-10", 0, MPFR_RNDN, "0.100000000E-9", 1},
  {"0.11001E-10", 0, MPFR_RNDZ, "0.100000000E-10", -1},
  {"0.11001E-10", 0, MPFR_RNDU, "0.100000000E-9", 1},
  {"0.11000E-10", 0, MPFR_RNDN, "0.100000000E-9", 1},
  {"0.11000E-10", -1, MPFR_RNDN, "0.100000000E-9", 1},
  {"0.11000E-10", 1, MPFR_RNDN, "0.100000000E-10", -1},
  {"0.11111E-8", 0, MPFR_RNDN, "0.100000000E-7", 1},
  {"0.10111E-8", 0, MPFR_RNDN, "0.110000000E-8", 1},
  {"0.11110E-8", -1, MPFR_RNDN, "0.100000000E-7", 1},
  {"0.10110E-8", 1, MPFR_RNDN, "0.101000000E-8", -1}
};

static void
check1 (void)
{
  mpfr_t x;
  int i, j, k, s, old_inex, tiny, expj;
  mpfr_exp_t emin, emax;
  unsigned int expflags, flags;

  emin = mpfr_get_emin ();
  emax = mpfr_get_emax ();

  mpfr_set_default_prec (9);
  mpfr_set_emin (-10);
  mpfr_set_emax (10);

  mpfr_init (x);
  for (i = 0; i < (sizeof (tab) / sizeof (tab[0])); i++)
    for (s = 0; s <= (tab[i].rnd == MPFR_RNDN); s++)
      for (k = 0; k <= 1; k++)
        {
          mpfr_set_str (x, tab[i].in, 2, MPFR_RNDN);
          old_inex = tab[i].i;
          expj = tab[i].j;
          if (s)
            {
              mpfr_neg (x, x, MPFR_RNDN);
              old_inex = - old_inex;
              expj = - expj;
            }
          if (k && old_inex)
            old_inex = old_inex < 0 ? INT_MIN : INT_MAX;
          tiny = MPFR_GET_EXP (x) <= -3;
          mpfr_clear_flags ();
          j = mpfr_subnormalize (x, old_inex, tab[i].rnd);
          expflags =
            (tiny ? MPFR_FLAGS_UNDERFLOW : 0) |
            (expj ? MPFR_FLAGS_INEXACT : 0);
          flags = __gmpfr_flags;
          if (s)
            mpfr_neg (x, x, MPFR_RNDN);
          if (mpfr_cmp_str (x, tab[i].out, 2, MPFR_RNDN) != 0 ||
              flags != expflags || ! SAME_SIGN (j, expj))
            {
              const char *sgn = s ? "-" : "";
              printf ("Error for i = %d (old_inex = %d), k = %d, x = %s%s\n"
                      "Expected: %s%s\nGot:      ", i, old_inex, k,
                      sgn, tab[i].in, sgn, tab[i].out);
              if (s)
                mpfr_neg (x, x, MPFR_RNDN);
              mpfr_dump (x);
              printf ("Expected flags = %u, got %u\n", expflags, flags);
              printf ("Expected ternary value = %d, got %d\n", expj, j);
              exit (1);
            }
        }
  mpfr_clear (x);

  MPFR_ASSERTN (mpfr_get_emin () == -10);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (mpfr_get_emax () == 10);

  set_emin (emin);
  set_emax (emax);
}

/* bug found by Kevin P. Rauch on 22 Oct 2007 */
static void
check2 (void)
{
  mpfr_t x, y, z;
  int tern;
  mpfr_exp_t emin;

  emin = mpfr_get_emin ();

  mpfr_init2 (x, 32);
  mpfr_init2 (y, 32);
  mpfr_init2 (z, 32);

  mpfr_set_ui (x, 0xC0000000U, MPFR_RNDN);
  mpfr_neg (x, x, MPFR_RNDN);
  mpfr_set_ui (y, 0xFFFFFFFEU, MPFR_RNDN);
  mpfr_set_exp (x, 0);
  mpfr_set_exp (y, 0);
  mpfr_set_emin (-29);

  tern = mpfr_mul (z, x, y, MPFR_RNDN);
  /* z = -0.BFFFFFFE, tern > 0 */

  tern = mpfr_subnormalize (z, tern, MPFR_RNDN);
  /* z should be -0.75 */
  MPFR_ASSERTN (tern < 0 && mpfr_cmp_si_2exp (z, -3, -2) == 0);

  mpfr_clear (x);
  mpfr_clear (y);
  mpfr_clear (z);

  MPFR_ASSERTN (mpfr_get_emin () == -29);

  set_emin (emin);
}

/* bug found by Kevin P. Rauch on 22 Oct 2007 */
static void
check3 (void)
{
  mpfr_t x, y, z;
  int tern;
  mpfr_exp_t emin;

  emin = mpfr_get_emin ();

  mpfr_init2 (x, 32);
  mpfr_init2 (y, 32);
  mpfr_init2 (z, 32);

  mpfr_set_ui (x, 0xBFFFFFFFU, MPFR_RNDN); /* 3221225471/2^32 */
  mpfr_set_ui (y, 0x80000001U, MPFR_RNDN); /* 2147483649/2^32 */
  mpfr_set_exp (x, 0);
  mpfr_set_exp (y, 0);
  mpfr_set_emin (-1);

  /* the exact product is 6917529028714823679/2^64, which is rounded to
     3/8 = 0.375, which is smaller, thus tern < 0 */
  tern = mpfr_mul (z, x, y, MPFR_RNDN);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (tern < 0 && mpfr_cmp_ui_2exp (z, 3, -3) == 0);

  tern = mpfr_subnormalize (z, tern, MPFR_RNDN);
  /* since emin = -1, and EXP(z)=-1, z should be rounded to precision
     EXP(z)-emin+1 = 1, i.e., z should be a multiple of the smallest possible
     positive representable value with emin=-1, which is 1/4. The two
     possible values are 1/4 and 2/4, which are at equal distance of z.
     But since tern < 0, we should choose the largest value, i.e., 2/4. */
  MPFR_ASSERTN (tern > 0 && mpfr_cmp_ui_2exp (z, 1, -1) == 0);

  /* here is another test for the alternate case, where z was rounded up
     first, thus we have to round down */
  mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "0.11111111111010110101011011011011");
  mpfr_set_str_binary (y, "0.01100000000001111100000000001110");
  tern = mpfr_mul (z, x, y, MPFR_RNDN);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (tern > 0 && mpfr_cmp_ui_2exp (z, 3, -3) == 0);
  tern = mpfr_subnormalize (z, tern, MPFR_RNDN);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (tern < 0 && mpfr_cmp_ui_2exp (z, 1, -2) == 0);

  /* finally the case where z was exact, which we simulate here */
  mpfr_set_ui_2exp (z, 3, -3, MPFR_RNDN);
  tern = mpfr_subnormalize (z, 0, MPFR_RNDN);
  MPFR_ASSERTN (tern > 0 && mpfr_cmp_ui_2exp (z, 1, -1) == 0);

  mpfr_clear (x);
  mpfr_clear (y);
  mpfr_clear (z);

  MPFR_ASSERTN (mpfr_get_emin () == -1);

  set_emin (emin);
}

int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
  tests_start_mpfr ();

  check1 ();
  check2 ();
  check3 ();

  tests_end_mpfr ();
  return 0;
}
